Class 10 UP Board Science exam

 Class 10 UP Board Science exam

1. **Which of the following is a non-renewable resource?**

   A) Solar energy  


   B) Wind energy  

   C) Natural gas  

   D) Biomass  


   **Answer:** C) Natural gas

### 2. **The SI unit of force is:**

   A) Joule  

   B) Newton  

   C) Watt  

   D) Pascal  


   **Answer:** B) Newton


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### 3. **What is the formula for the area of a circle?**

   A) \( \pi r^2 \)  

   B) \( 2 \pi r \)  

   C) \( r^2 \)  

   D) \( \pi d^2 \)


   **Answer:** A) \( \pi r^2 \)


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### 4. **Which of the following is a property of acids?**

   A) They turn red litmus paper blue.  

   B) They have a bitter taste.  

   C) They release hydrogen ions in water.  

   D) They feel slippery.


   **Answer:** C) They release hydrogen ions in water.


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### 5. **The atomic number of oxygen is 8. How many electrons are there in its valence shell?**

   A) 2  

   B) 4  

   C) 6  

   D) 8  


   **Answer:** C) 6


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### 6. **Which of the following is NOT a form of energy?**

   A) Heat  

   B) Light  

   C) Force  

   D) Sound  


   **Answer:** C) Force


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### 7. **Which of the following is an example of a physical change?**

   A) Rusting of iron  

   B) Burning of wood  

   C) Melting of ice  

   D) Digestion of food  


   **Answer:** C) Melting of ice


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### 8. **In an electric circuit, the function of a fuse is to:**

   A) Increase current  

   B) Decrease current  

   C) Break the circuit in case of overload  

   D) Measure voltage


   **Answer:** C) Break the circuit in case of overload


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### 9. **Which of the following gases is released during photosynthesis?**

   A) Oxygen  

   B) Carbon dioxide  

   C) Nitrogen  

   D) Hydrogen  


   **Answer:** A) Oxygen


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### 10. **The heart of a human being has how many chambers?**

   A) 2  

   B) 3  

   C) 4  

   D) 5  


   **Answer:** C) 4


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### 11. **What is the primary function of the xylem in plants?**

   A) Transport of food  

   B) Transport of water and minerals  

   C) Photosynthesis  

   D) Reproduction  


   **Answer:** B) Transport of water and minerals


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### 12. **Which of the following is an example of an exothermic reaction?**

   A) Photosynthesis  

   B) Dissolving sugar in water  

   C) Burning of wood  

   D) Melting of wax  


   **Answer:** C) Burning of wood


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### 13. **The chemical formula of water is:**

   A) H2O2  

   B) H2O  

   C) CO2  

   D) O2  


   **Answer:** B) H2O


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### 14. **Which of the following is the most common method for separating different pigments in leaves?**

   A) Filtration  

   B) Distillation  

   C) Chromatography  

   D) Evaporation  


   **Answer:** C) Chromatography


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### 15. **What is the SI unit of power?**

   A) Joule  

   B) Watt  

   C) Ampere  

   D) Volt  


   **Answer:** B) Watt

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